"ἀποχή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀποχή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.po.kʰɛ̌ː/, /a.poˈçi/, /a.poˈçi/, /a.po.kʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.poˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.poˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.poˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.poˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀπέχω (apékhō, “to stay away”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἀπέχω|-η|id2=o-grade|t1=to stay away}} ἀπέχω (apékhō, “to stay away”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓ποχῆς|f|first|head=ᾰ̓ποχή}} ᾰ̓ποχή • (ăpokhḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποχῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓ποχή|ῆς}} Forms: ᾰ̓ποχή [canonical], ăpokhḗ [romanization], ᾰ̓ποχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓ποχή [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓ποχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓ποχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ποχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓ποχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓ποχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ποχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓ποχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓ποχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓ποχή [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓ποχαί [plural, vocative]
  1. distance
    Sense id: en-ἀποχή-grc-noun-Y-bOk-G8
  2. abstinence
    Sense id: en-ἀποχή-grc-noun-NjCt0aNg
  3. receipt
    Sense id: en-ἀποχή-grc-noun-bzKGCRDK Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 33 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 22 26 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 20 23 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 31 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 7 87
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αποχή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αποχή (apochí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αποχή (apochí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπέχω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to stay away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπέχω (apékhō, “to stay away”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀπέχω (apékhō, “to stay away”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăpokhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ποχή",
      "roman": "hē ăpokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ποχαί",
      "roman": "hai ăpokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ποχῆς",
      "roman": "tês ăpokhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ποχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ăpokhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ποχῇ",
      "roman": "têi ăpokhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ποχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs ăpokhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ποχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn ăpokhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ăpokhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχή",
      "roman": "ăpokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́",
      "roman": "ăpokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχαί",
      "roman": "ăpokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ποχή"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ποχή • (ăpokhḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποχή-grc-noun-Y-bOk-G8",
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstinence"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποχή-grc-noun-NjCt0aNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "receipt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποχή-grc-noun-bzKGCRDK",
      "links": [
        [
          "receipt",
          "receipt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποχή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αποχή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αποχή (apochí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αποχή (apochí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπέχω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to stay away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπέχω (apékhō, “to stay away”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀπέχω (apékhō, “to stay away”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăpokhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ποχή",
      "roman": "hē ăpokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ποχαί",
      "roman": "hai ăpokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ποχῆς",
      "roman": "tês ăpokhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ποχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ăpokhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ποχῇ",
      "roman": "têi ăpokhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ποχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs ăpokhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ποχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn ăpokhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ăpokhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχή",
      "roman": "ăpokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχᾱ́",
      "roman": "ăpokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποχαί",
      "roman": "ăpokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ποχή"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ποχή • (ăpokhḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstinence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "receipt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receipt",
          "receipt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποχή"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.